A definition of website hosting
As its name hints, web hosting is a solution, which involves hosting web content. There are various forms and types of hosting, based on the mission and on the objectives. Even so, they all entail hosting files, which, once hosted, are made accessible throughout the Web. A host is actually a hosting server that is linked to the World Wide Web and has its own IP address, which permits people to access it through the Internet. The web hosting server's architecture and its system resources are dependent on the kind of hosting solution it will be used for.
What are the different forms of web hosting?
Based on the function, the web hosting service may be:
File Storage Web Hosting - this form of web hosting permits the clients to save their files on a specific hosting server. With the normal file storage hosting solution, the files that are hosted may only be accessed by the person that's using the service. This hosting service mainly pertains to backups of PCs , docs, private files and even other web hosting servers. This solution may also involve certain limits in terms of the data space and the root access. There may also be traffic limitations, but that depends on the actual web hosting service provider.
Warez Hosting - the so-called warez web hosting service is quite similar to the previous hosting service form. Still, unlike the file storage hosting service, the warez hosting solution is used for spreading patented materials without being given the green light by the copyright possessor. To put it briefly - it refers to the criminal dissemination of files and materials. There are multiple methods for this to be attained, but the two main methods are - through plain Hypertext Transfer Protocol downloading and via P2P connections. The first one entails either a specific website, or, most commonly, simply a directory on a web server that's been made available for everybody to access it and thus download proprietary documents free of cost. The second way involves a P2P connection, making use of the so-called Torrent servers, via which people share files between each other. There are not many site hosting providers that permit that type of hosting on their web hosting servers, mostly owing to all the legal entanglements that it presupposes. Typically such web sites are hosted on private dedicated web hosting servers that are registered by 3rd party corporations either in the Middle East or in Asia.
E-mail Hosting - this solution is utilized with both shared web page hosting and dedicated web hosting servers, based on the client's wish. If you wish to create your very own personal SMTP server, then you will need either a virtual private hosting server or a dedicated hosting server that offers the level of access required to accomplish such an assignment. For conventional email hosting ends, though, you can avail of a normal shared website hosting account, to which you can point the MX records of your domain name. This is not a solution that's very used, since the web site hosting and the mail hosting services are being served by two different servers, usually belonging to separate companies.
Web Page Hosting - the most widespread and vastly utilized hosting service at the moment. It's used for hosting website files, whose kind depends on the Operating System the web server is running - Linux or Windows. Different types of files require concrete hosting server OSs, otherwise they won't be exhibited properly on the Web. This sort of hosting may involve server storage space and web traffic restrictions, server root access and central processing unit usage restrictions.
Based on the purpose and on the objectives, the customer should pick the sort of web server that he needs for his project, and, of course, the webspace hosting supplier that's going to supply it. There are various sorts of web servers, depending on the specs and the web hosting solutions that they offer. These are:
Shared Web Hosting Server - a shared web server supplies a smaller quantity of system resources, which, of course, reflects on the price of the service. It can be used for hosting small scale and medium scale web portals, which do not need vast amounts of disk space and traffic.
Semi-Dedicated Servers - they are based on the same principle as the shared web servers. Yet, there are much fewer customers sharing the same hosting server. For that reason, each of them will get a greater share of the hosting server's resources like RAM, data storage space, bandwidth and CPU. Excellent for hosting immense web sites that do not need root-level access.
Virtual Private Server - the virtual private hosting servers are perfect for middle sized web portals, which do require root access to the server's configuration files. Generally, there are a bunch of private virtual web hosting server accounts sharing the same server. Nevertheless, each of them is autonomous from the rest and has its own OS.
Dedicated Server - a completely dedicated physical machine configured and accessed by you and only you. It ensures a gigantic amount of system resources. It also gives root access, which renders it a perfect platform for any type of web page that necessitates a web hosting solution.
The sole question that's left is:
Which site hosting provider should I select?
As mentioned above, there are just a few web hosting providers providing warez hosting solutions due to legal predicaments. Such hosting companies are being shut down practically every month. For that reason, if you want to establish such a service, you should do it on your own personal computer. The shared web hosting service is the most widespread kind of hosting service. That is why, each and every site hosting provider provides it. Not all of them, however, provide solutions such as virtual hosting servers, semi-dedicated web hosting servers and dedicated web hosting servers. Most of the small sized web space hosting suppliers do not have the means demanded for maintaining those solutions. That is the reason why it's invariably best to settle on a larger web host that can furnish its customers with all the services that they seek. You can easily recognize such companies by the types of services that they are making available and by the way that they introduce them to the customers. For example, some companies permit you to kick off with a small sized website hosting package and afterwards move to a more advanced one, if you consider it obligatory to do so. This is extremely convenient, because you do not have to migrate sites between servers and there is no possibility of experiencing service outages because of all the problems that may take place. Web hosting companies like Hosting.com.ru are offering all types of services and possess the needed web hosting server resources and personnel to ensure that their customers will not encounter any complications when changing services, which is what a top hosting vendor is actually all about.